Fractions to Percentages

💡Learn the handful of building blocks: 1/2 is 50%, 1/4 is 25%, 1/5 is 20%, 1/8 is 12.5%. Most fractions are just multiples of these.

Try it — turn a fraction into a percent

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Divide top by bottom, then multiply by 100.

  1. 1

    Divide top by bottom

    3 ÷ 8 = 0.38

  2. 2

    Multiply by 100

    0.38 × 100 = 37.5%

3/8 = 37.5%

⏱️ Practice against the clock

A worked example

3/8: one eighth is 12.5%, so three eighths is 3 × 12.5 = 37.5%.

Learn a few by heart, build the rest

A handful of fractions cover most of daily life: 1/2 is 50%, 1/4 is 25%, 1/5 is 20%, 1/8 is 12.5%. Know those cold and you are mostly just counting copies.

3/8 is three 1/8s, so 3 × 12.5 = 37.5%. 2/5 is two 1/5s, so 40%. You are not really dividing, you are adding up blocks you already recognise.

When the bottom number is ugly

If a fraction will not build from the usual suspects, go back to basics: top divided by bottom, times 100. 5/16 comes out to 0.3125, so 31.25%.

Worth filing away that thirds and sixths repeat: 1/3 is 33.3%, 1/6 is 16.7%. Round them on sight instead of chasing the decimal forever.

Questions people ask

Which fractions are worth memorising?

The eighths and fifths cover most of what you will meet: 1/8 = 12.5%, 1/5 = 20%, plus the obvious 1/2, 1/4 and 3/4. Everything else builds from these.

What about a fraction with an awkward denominator?

Divide the top by the bottom to get a decimal, then multiply by 100. 5/16 is 0.3125, which is 31.25%.

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